Game 38: Super Dungeon (1979)

Believe it or not, this is the title screen for Super Dungeon, not the
exciting new game PROGRAMMA SOFTWARE

Today's game is Super Dungeon, a CRPG released only for the Apple II. Like most of the CRPGs released commercially around this time, it has no particular goal beyond venturing into a dungeon and escaping with as much loot as possible. (Of those I've played so far, I think only Wilderness Campaign and Beneath Apple Manor have a non-monetary quest.)  What it also has in common with the other games of this time is that it's implementing Dungeons & Dragons-style gameplay in its own way; we're still in the era before there have been any widely influential CRPGs, so everyone has their own ideas about how it should be done.

Super Dungeon was created by Rodney Nelsen, who we'll see on the blog again at some point, as he has at least one more more RPG to his name (Dragon Fire, released in 1981). He also worked on some Carmen Sandiego games in the 90s, so he had a decently lengthy career in the games industry. It was published by Programma International, who must be among the earliest video game companies.  They went out of business in 1983 but in that time they published loads of games, almost exclusively for the Apple II. None of these appear to be of particular significance, although Dragon Maze was influential on a number of early CRPGs, including Super Dungeon.

I was immediately impressed after booting up the game by the extensive in-game instructions. The space limitations of the time usually prevent this sort of thing, but Super Dungeon does a very good job of explaining itself up front. It might be a tad too lengthy for someone who just wants to start the game, but you can skip it with no trouble.

It starts with the story, if you can call it that, which I'll reproduce here: "There have been numerous rumors of huge deposits of gold, hidden in a maze of caves, deep beneath the Earth. It is said that this gold is guarded by thousands of demons, monsters and other sorts of evil beings. Well, these rumors are true, and you are about to descend into the depths of these caves that we call the D U N G E O N S ! ! !" I don't know if it's worth those three exclamation points, but it is the classic D&D set-up.

Character creation is fairly simple. You type a name, and then the game gives you two stats: Constitution and Strength. Constitution, which appears to range from around 10 to 30, is this game's equivalent of hit points.  Strength ranges from about 10 to 25, and is part of what determines whether you score a hit in combat. Creating a character right now, I got a Constitution of 28 and a Strength of 12.

There are then five character classes to choose from: Warrior, Wizard, Elf, Dwarf, and Hobbit. Each of these, of course, has their own strengths and weaknesses, but what differentiates this game from others is that each class has certain doors it can pass through.  Seriously, doors are way important in Super Dungeon.  Your stats don't limit your choice of character class, but they may have an effect on how many experience points you earn. For example, a Warrior or a Dwarf will earn more experience if their Strength is over 15, and a Wizard earns more with a Constitution over 30. Hobbits are penalised if their Constitution is over 30, and Elves likewise if their Strength is greater than 15. With my scores of 12 and 28, I don't want to choose a Warrior, a Dwarf or a Wizard, so I go with an Elf.

After that you get more stats: Life Points and Armor Class. Armor Class ranges from 0 to 10, and wearing armour improves it. Unlike old-school D&D, a higher number is better.  Even wearing no armour my Elf begins with 3.  Life Points are like stamina, and may be the most important stat in the game. Every move you make drains a Life Point, and going through certain doors will drain from 5 to 10.  If your Life Points hit 0 you drop from exhaustion, and the last monster you encountered gets the honour of killing you.  Each class begins with its own range of hit points; Hobbits are the lowest with 50-60, while Warriors get 90-100. The main reason I chose the Elf over the Hobbit as my class above is that Elves get more Life Points (74, in this case).

Nathan the Elf, I feel like I'm insulting myself

The last part of character creation is buying equipment. You begin with a number of copper pieces determined by your class, and from that you can buy weapons, armour, a horse, and food. Weapons add to your Strength in combat, while armour adds to your Armor Class as I mentioned above. Food grants you more Life Points. A horse increases your Speed, which begins at 1 but can be raised to 2 with a draft horse or 3 with a light horse. It's pretty weird to imagine an adventurer galloping around the dungeon on horseback, but having a good speed is essential for getting the first strike in combat.

You have to buy two weapons for some reason. Most classes can use whatever weapon they want, but Wizards are restricted to non-magical daggers. They get a +3 Strength bonus to offset this due to their magic, and to be honest I never noticed them performing particularly worse than the other classes. There are no restrictions on the other items. With 106 copper, I bought my Elf a sword, a dagger, chainmail armour, a light horse, some iron rations and a quart of wine. This increased my Armor Class to 5, and my Life to 109. I don't know if you get the Strength bonus from both weapons, but the sword is worth 5 and the dagger is worth 2. There's no point saving any copper at this point, because you can't do any more shopping once the game begins.

Super Dungeon looks visually quite similar to Robert Clardy's Dungeon Campaign, which makes sense because both games were influenced by Dragon Maze.  Each level of the dungeon is created at random. Your character begins near an exit on the right of the screen, and the entrance to the next dungeon level will be found on the left. (It never occurred to me while playing, but progress being right-to-left is slightly odd from a Western perspective.)  Your character is represented by a brown rectangle, and you move around using the U, D, L and R keys to represent Up, Down, Left and Right. (I'm pretty sure this is done because the Apple keyboard didn't have all four Arrow keys.)

Scattered throughout the maze are various kinds of doors: red, blue, and white. The red doors are normal, the blue ones are secret doors, and the white ones are bolted.  You can get through the red doors for free, but depending on your class the blue and white doors will drain your Life Points: Wizards and Elves can get through the blue (secret) doors for free, while Dwarves and Hobbits suffer no penalty for going through a white (bolted) door.  Warriors are drained by both blue and white doors, but they get a bonus 25 Life Points at the start of every dungeon level. (In my opinion, it's not enough.)  You don't always succeed at opening doors, and more than once I lost loads of Life Points trying to batter down a white door that was blocking my way forward.

Randomly creating the next level of the dungeon.

Beyond every door is a room where you will find some treasure and/or a monster, so you want to explore as many of those doors as possible.  On the other hand, you don't want to lose too much Constitution or Life before you reach the exit, or you'll be starting the next level at a major disadvantage, unless you've earned a lot of experience points along the way. Balancing your Life and Constitution against the experience you earn is probably the most important factor in surviving the game.

The rooms beyond the doors aren't shown on the map, but when you enter one you get a crude graphical depiction of what treasure lies within. This can include coins (gold pieces, naturally) as well as various kinds of magic items. If there's no monster in the room you can claim the treasure, but if there is a monster you'll have to fight it first. You can only loot the treasure from a room once, though; if you try to go through that door again the game will inform you that it's illegal, and erase any doors you've already been through from the map.

The game has treasures as follows:

• Gold pieces, either loose or in a bag
• Magical swords and daggers, which increase your chance to hit (and give you the ability to fight certain monsters)
• Magical armour, which increases your Armor Class. You can keep finding magic armour, and it keeps raising your AC, which is welcome even though it makes no sense.
• Magic rings, which increase your stats
• Magic potions, which give you a Life or Constitution bonus
• Maps, which give you the ability to get through any door of your choice for free. The class description for the Wizard mentions that they can always read maps, but I never found a map that I was unable to read with the other classes.
• Keys, which allows you free access through the white doors.
• Chests, which might be trapped. I think they only contain gold, but don't quote me on that.
• Coffins, which might contain gold, magic gas that increase or decrease your stats, or skeletons that you have to fight.

This room contains a pile of gold and a magic ring fit only for thin, rectangular fingers.

Combat is extremely simple.  There are lots of different types of monsters, all drawn from D&D, but they don't have any special abilities.  Monsters have scores in Speed, Strength and Armor Class. These function in much the same way as they do for the player, although the monster's Strength also doubles as its hit points.  The combatant with the highest Speed goes first, and then you simply trade blows until one or the other dies. This can take a while at first, because your maximum damage is equal to the dungeon level you're on. When you're fighting a monster with a Strength of 20 and doing 1 point of damage with each hit, it can get a little tedious. Thankfully you can blast through it quickly by holding down Enter, but there's always the risk of a surprise death when you do that.

Pretty much your only option other than attacking is to run away, which you get the opportunity to do at the end of every round (or at the beginning of combat if your Speed is higher). When you flee the monster gets a chance to hit you in the back. You shouldn't need to run unless your Constitution is very low, the monster has loads of Strength, or it has a Speed of more than 1. High Speed monsters are the ones you really want to watch out for, because they get multiple attacks per round. A monster with a Speed of 3 gets three attacks to your one, so they're best avoided; some monsters have Speed as high as 5.  You might beat them, but sometimes it's better to leave the room than lose too much Constitution. If possible, your best bet might be to circle around and enter the door from the other side, because doing that will give you a different room altogether.

This room has a bag, two coffins, and a Dragon that I would probably run away from.

Oh, there's one more reason you might want to run away: some monsters can only be damaged by magic weapons. This isn't a problem for the Wizard, who gets to kill them with spells, but every other class is outta luck. Even the Elf (who is described as being both a Warrior and a Wizard) needs a magical weapon in these circumstances. The game gives you the option to fight, but it's a suicidal one.

Defeating monsters gives you half of their Strength score in experience. When you reach the entrance to the next level you also get a bonus equal to the level you just defeated, modified by whatever bonus or penalty you get for your stats and character class. You can then spend this experience to raise your stats, with 1 point buying 1 Constitution or 3 Life points.  Getting the balance right here can be difficult, but for the most part I found it better to prioritise Life over Constitution.  Unfortunately, all this balance went out the window once I figured out that the process could be cheated.  You can return to the level you just beat, and then pop back to the next level and get more bonus points. Keep going back and forth between levels and you can get your stats as high as you like. It's time-consuming, but that's what upping the cycles on emulators is for. (I did cheat a little bit using this method, but the character I finally beat the game with was 100% cheat-free.)

Spending experience between dungeon levels. This is pretty deep into the game.

There are dangers outside of the rooms as well, that pop up at random. You can't see them on the map, you just have to deal with the consequences of the encounter as it happens.

• Wandering monsters: These don't appear on the first dungeon level, but after that there's a chance that a monster will attack you while you're exploring the tunnels. You can't flee from them either, so it's just pure luck as to whether you're strong enough to win. It would be terribly unfair if a monster that can only be affected by magic weapons popped up in this way, but I never encountered one.
• Tremors: Occasionally a tremor hits, which causes some tunnels to be blocked and others to open up. Fairness isn't a consideration here: sometimes the path to the next level is completely blocked, sometimes the way back is blocked, and sometimes (rarely) both ways are blocked. If this happens, you're probably dead unless you can find a teleporter.
• Teleportation: Some squares will teleport you to a random location on the same level. If you're low on Life Points, this can be a death sentence; more than once I lost a character by being teleported away just as I was about to reach the exit and restore my Life with experience points.
• The Witch: There's a witch who pops up at random and zaps away some of your Constitution. Usually it's a small percentage, like 1/10, and not too troubling.
• The Thief: This thief occasionally appears to steal your gold. This isn't a big deal, unless you're playing for points: gold has no effect on the game aside from measuring your success at the end.
• Pits: Sometimes you will stumble in the dark into a pit, and climbing out will drain a certain percentage of your Life. I've had it drain as much as half, and when your on the deeper levels that can mean hundreds or thousands of points. Along with being teleported this is the deadliest random occurrence.
• Magic Wand: The only good thing that happens at random is that you can find a magic wand you can use to obliterate any one enemy. Handy to have in emergencies, or when you find a Speed 5 monster with a Strength score in the triple digits.

Getting zapped by a Witch.

As I mentioned above, there's no goal to this game beyond amassing as many gold pieces as possible. You win by escaping the dungeon with your treasure, which can be done in two ways. The first is by retracing your steps all the way back to Level 1 and leaving via the exit.  The other is by finding a secret passage, which looks like a black square on the map. (Well, the instructions call it a secret passage and the game calls it a transportation chamber.)  Entering a secret passage takes you all the way back to the surface, but they appear at random so you can't always rely on having one around.

In general I found that the Wizard was the most effective class: they get a decent amount of Life Points, they don't need magic weapons, and they can get through blue doors for free. At the beginning the ability to get through the blue doors is about as useful as the ability to get through the white ones, but eventually you're going to find a key that opens all of the white ones anyway. The Warrior is the weakest class: they can only go through regular doors, and their 25 point Life bonus isn't enough to offset that limitation. If you pick the Warrior, you're playing on hard mode.

I lost a dozen or so characters before I figured out the balance of the game (and also how to cheat). The first character I "won" with got down to Level 10 before I found a secret passage and left the dungeon with around 13,000 gold pieces.  I was ready to declare the game beaten at that point, but I thought that just for fun I'd make a mad dash and see how deep I could get.  I had an expectation that the game might be infinite, but I hadn't taken into consideration the fact that it remembers the levels you've previously explored; there's a limit to the number of levels a PC of this era could remember. When I got to Level 20 I noticed that there was a secret passage right next to the exit.  I cleared out the level, and when I stepped on that secret passage I got the following victory message:

This was followed by a summary of my character's status, including how much gold I had amassed:

Having reached the bottom of the dungeon, there's really nothing left to do but try to do it again with more gold.  I'm not particularly into achieving high scores, so for me Super Dungeon is done and it's time to give it a Final Rating.

FINAL RATING:

Story & Setting: I mean, let's be real, this game doesn't have a story, and it does nothing to flesh that non-story out with some setting flavour. The dungeon doesn't even have a name!  Random doors and walls do not an intriguing setting make.  Rating: 1 out of 7.

Characters & Monsters: The variety in the monsters is pretty high: there might be as many as a few dozen.  They're all from D&D or mythology, which is a hackneyed thing to do but works when you don't have graphics. It's not original, but at least I have some idea what a Rust Monster looks like.  There are some deep cuts as well: I don't think I've ever encountered a Su-Monster before (in video games or tabletop, to be honest). There's not much done with that variety, though. None of them have special abilities, beyond the few that are only damaged by magical weapons. In many ways, the variety is in name only, because there are no tactical options in combat.  Rating: 2 out of 7.

Aesthetics: The graphics are functional, but not exactly easy on the eyes. The only sound comes from the internal speaker, with different variations of beeps and bloops that are occasionally amusing but otherwise don't do much for me. As for atmosphere, there ain't none.  Rating: 1 out of 7.

Mechanics: Exploration is rudimentary, while combat is a rote affair at best.  The strongest aspect of this game is the balance between Constitution, Life and experience, which can be tricky to master when you're starting out.  It's an adequate game that's a little too repetitive.  Rating: 3 out of 7.

Challenge: This game was a challenge at the beginning, before I learned how to best conserve my Life and Constitution (and before I learned that you can earn free experience by going back and forth between levels like a cheating cheater). This took me a couple of hours.  After that, it became far too easy.  I had thousands of Life points, my Constitution became too high for any damage done by monsters to trouble me, and eventually I found enough suits of magic armour that monsters could barely hit me at all.  The only challenge that remained was from random factors such as pits, teleportation, and the dreaded game-ending tremor, but these aren't the good kind of challenge. Rating: 2 out of 7.

Innovation & Influence: Like most of the CRPGs of this vintage, this game is trying to recreate D&D. It's not really doing anything that previous games haven't done, but it's doing the same things in different ways. I'd say it's moderately innovative, mostly because it came out early enough in video game history that it's not drawing from anything that came before. As for influence, there aren't any significant CRPGs that take inspiration from it (only its sequel/remake Dragon Fire), and it doesn't appear to have made much of a historical mark.  Rating: 3 out of 7.

Fun: This kept my interest for a couple of hours, and to be honest most of the fun I got from it was after I became super-powerful: there's something to be said for being able to stomp around the dungeon killing everything in your path.  Even so, that fun was mild at best, and it didn't hold my interest beyond those initial hours.  Rating: 2 out of 7.

Bonus Points: I probably won't ever play Super Dungeon again, so it doesn't get any bonus points.

The above scores total 14, which doubled gives a Final Rating of 28.  That puts it 30th overall, and 14th out of 15 CRPGs.  It's only above Devil's Dungeon, which is perhaps unfair; it's better than a number of games above it, but that's a consequence of me rating a bunch of stuff way higher than it deserved in the blog's early days.  In the end, the exact ratings and positions are a little meaningless, as long as it's in the right ballpark.

ADDENDUM:

Somewhat later in this blog I made the decision to overhaul my Final Rating system, so I'm going back through and fixing all of the games I've already played as of March 2020.  I've ditched the Innovation and Influence category, and replaced it for adventure games with a category for Puzzles.  For CRPGs I'm using a Combat category.  I've also changed the purpose of the bonus points, saving them for games that are important, innovative, influential, or have features that are otherwise not covered by my other categories.

Also, the Final Rating is a boring name.  The CRPG Addict has his GIMLET.  The Adventure Gamers have their PISSED rating.  Data Driven Gamer has his harpoons.  So I'm ditching the generic name and calling my new system the RADNESS Index: the Righteous Admirability Designation, Numerically Estimating Seven Scores. It's a pretentious mouthful, but I'm going with it.

Combat: Combat in this game really is a process of hitting attack repeatedly, until one side is dead. Rating: 1 out of 7.

Bonus Points: 0.

That gives Super Dungeon a RADNESS Index of 24. It's equal 28th overall, and 12th out of fifteen CRPGs.  It ended up a point behind Dungeon Campaign, which doesn't seem quite right, but I marked that game little too high in a couple of categories if I'm being honest.  They're in the same ballpark, though.

NEXT: The Priority List kicks in, as I get to the game that's a prologue of sorts to what is probably my all time favourite CRPG series: Akalabeth!

An Explanation of My Final Ratings System

I don't have a post about a game today (remember, I promised to update on Sundays and maybe Wednesdays). I'm cracking on with Super Dungeon, which should be another blessed one-post game, but I'm not ready to write about that one yet. What I do have is a new page that goes into greater detail about the Final Ratings that I give to the games I play. It explains the seven categories, and what I'm thinking when I assign a score between 1 and 7, and why the hell I decided on a 7 point scale in the first place.

It's a bit of a work in progress, and definitely doesn't match up with a bunch of the games I've rated so far, but it should be helpful if you have any questions about the system. It should also be helpful to me in keeping my scoring consistent. It's up in the sidebar on the right: have a look, if you're so inclined.

Game 37: Burial Ground Adventure (1979)

A familiar style of title screen.

Today's game is Burial Ground Adventure, another in the surprisingly common sub-genre of "early text adventures designed by young boys". Joel Mick is the boy in question for this game. He was twelve at the time, based in New Jersey, and apparently distributed the game himself (with the help of his family, I suspect). Mick later became one of the original playtesters for the seminal trading card game Magic: The Gathering, then went on to be one of the game's brand managers, so he did alright for himself.

As for Burial Ground Adventure, this should be a quick one, because there's not a lot going on with this game that we haven't seen before. It was released in 1979 for the TRS-80, and it's yet another text adventure where the goal is to hunt down some treasures and take them to a specific location. Other games in that style have gotten by on being early enough in gaming history to have a novel location, but this game doesn't even have that going for it.

The game begins by asking your name (which is only used to name the save file), and then begins with the protagonist standing on the beach of a small island, carrying nothing at all. To the south there's a sand bar with a sign saying that this is the place where you should drop your treasure and type SCORE to win. As with other games of its type, the game has a score (with 100 maximum points) and gives you a rank when you end the game.

The start of the game.

Further exploration revealed that the island is not at all large. There was some jungle to the north, a small swamp to the west, and some cliffs and a waterfall to the northwest. Further north was a hole in the ground that looped back to the cliffs and the beach (or so I thought, but more on that later). A path headed east, leading to a house. Or it might have been a castle, the game has it both ways.

The door to the castle was locked, which constituted the first obvious puzzle of the game. There was a kennel not far away that had a key in it, but that key was guarded by dogs who wouldn't let me take it. There were a number of items scattered around the island that I thought might be helpful though:

• There's a gun lying to the west of the starting location. It's no good for killing the dogs though, because it has no bullets.
• Near a stream west of the jungle is a note, but that's just a plug for Mick's next game, Damsel in Distress. This sort of stuff is all over games of this era.
• South of the kennel is a shed, and inside can be found a wire hanger.
• One of the paths in the jungle leads to a pit trap, set to catch animals. At the bottom of the pit is a bamboo shoot and some nondescript animal meat. The meat seems like a good solution to getting rid of the dogs, but at this point there's no way to climb out of the pit. If you stumble in here without the right item there's nothing to do but restart or reload.
• There's also a shovel lying on the path to the house. I used it to dig in every location, and in the swamp I found some rope.

With the rope in my possession, I was able to make some progress. I went back to the pit, grabbed the meat and the bamboo, and used the rope to climb back out. The command used to get out of the pit is a little awkward, because we're dealing with a simple two word parser here: you need to THROW ROPE while you're at the bottom of the pit, and then CLIMB ROPE. I didn't have any trouble with it, because I'd just encountered the exact same puzzle solution in Battlestar, but I could see it causing some problems.

I took the meat to feed it to the dogs, with some further awkwardness with the parser: rather than FEED DOGS you have to type FEED MEAT, which isn't intuitive at all, but at least the game tells you outright what it expects here. Much to my surprise, it didn't work. Half of the dogs left after being fed, but those that remained were still blocking me from the key.

With no other paths to explore, I figured that there must be another way to open the door. The wire hanger seemed a good bet, so I tried PICK LOCK, which worked. I have to admit, it's a mildly clever fake-out to put an obvious but false solution out in the open, while hiding the actual solution in plain sight.

The ground floor of the house had six rooms:

• The entry hall.
• A recreation room, where there was a TV. I turned on the TV and saw an ad for dog-food, which explicitly says that you shouldn't feed dogs steak or meat. This made me think I'd need dog-food to solve the game, but it ends up being a red herring.
• A bathroom, which serves no purpose at all.
• A laundry, with a laundry chute (which the game spells "shute").
• A kitchen with a refrigerator. Inside the fridge is a steak.
• A closet with a match and some ammunition. There's also a trapdoor leading up, but nothing I did was able to open it.

Feeding the steak to the dogs seemed like the logical thing to do at this time, but now that I had some ammo I opted for a violent solution. Predictably, it did not end well.

I think this might be the only death in the game.

Giving them the steak was more successful, satisfying the half that hadn't been sent away by the meat. But now I had a key and no door to try it on. It didn't do anything to the trapdoor, so I was stuck.

At this point I started using the game's HELP command, which gives a small hint at various locations. At the beach with the hole in it, it told me that there might be something in the hole. Naturally I'd thought of that myself, but going DOWN from the beach just led to some cliffs with nothing of note to be found. It turned out that I had to GO HOLE. Having that DOWN option was a bit misleading here.

Going down led to a dark pit. I lit the match I had found in the closet, and was given a brief glimpse of a door before it fizzled out. I opened the door with the key, and found myself in a catacomb, which is presumably the "burial ground" from the game's title. The catacombs don't require a light source, even though the entrance did.

In a passage east I found some rubies, and then a secret room with more treasure: diamond jewelry, some ancient drawings and a gold cross. The tunnel had also collapsed behind me, but luckily I was still carrying the shovel. Without it, there's no way to dig to freedom.

The catacombs also have a small maze. Seriously, it's only got two locations, but I'm not complaining. Somewhat nonsensically, this maze leads to the top floor of the house, don't ask me how. I wasn't all that upset about it though, because I hadn't been able to get up here through the closet trapdoor.

There are three more treasures in the top floor rooms: a pearl, a stamp album, and a portrait of George Washington. I tried to read the stamp album, but no luck. If I'd tried OPEN ALBUM instead, the stamps would have all blown away, but I avoided that pitfall by using the wrong command.

There's also a pillow, and a "shute" leading down to the laundry. You can slide the pillow down and then slide objects down after it so that they land softly. It's kind of pointless though, as I later discovered that you can just carry items out of the house in your inventory with no problem.

Right now I had a problem, though, because I was trapped on the top floor of the house. There's no way to get back to the catacombs. There's a room that's obviously on top of the closet, but the trapdoor doesn't exist as an object from that side. The "shute" would be a likely way down, but the game crashed when I tried to slide down it.

I had to figure out a way to open the closet trapdoor from the bottom. The HELP command told me I should try pushing it open, but PUSH DOOR returns the message that "nothing happens". I'll admit that at this point I consulted a walkthrough for the answer: you need to push the trapdoor open with the bamboo shoot, presumably because it's out of reach. It's a solution I might have come up with after a trawl through my inventory, but that "nothing happens" message threw me off. I was thinking that the trapdoor must be locked, or blocked somehow, not that I couldn't reach it. On top of that, the command used is PUSH BAMBOO, which is terribly unintuitive.

Now that I had a way to get up to the top floor and back down, I gathered all of the treasures and took them back to the sand bar: the rubies, the diamond jewelry, the ancient drawings, the gold cross, the portrait, the pearl, and the stamp album. With all of these treasures, plus one point for each location visited, I had earned the full score.

Finishing Burial Ground Adventure took me about two hours, albeit with some help. That's about the length of time I want to spend on a game like this, so I wasn't exactly bored, but it also wasn't giving me anything new or interesting. I need games that are short and simple for the blog now and then, just to maintain my sanity, but it's hard to know how to sum it up. It's exactly a text adventure from 1979, and not exactly terrible, but you're better off playing something from Scott Adams.

FINAL RATING:

Story & Setting: The story is in well-trodden territory by this point. I get that a treasure hunt is a very good framework for a simple text adventure, and I don't exactly hate it, but I'm happier to see some games that do something else at this point. The setting, an island with a house/castle and some burial grounds, is pretty bland and uninspiring. The descriptions are much too brief to evoke much of anything. Rating: 1 out of 7.

Characters & Monsters: The game doesn't have any other creatures in it except for the dogs, and as I've had to say countless times before, they're more obstacles than characters to interact with. Oh, I just checked: you can't pat the dogs. Rating: 1 out of 7.

Aesthetics: Text adventure, terse descriptions, no music and very little atmosphere. I could cut and paste the text from any number of adventure games from this era and use it here. Rating: 1 out of 7.

Mechanics: The game has a simple two word parser that only recognises the first four letters of any word, but it performs adequately enough despite some awkward commands being needed to perform more complex tasks. Rating: 3 out of 7.

Challenge: Aside from the one bit I got stuck on, this game is very easy. The trapdoor puzzle was a victim of both some imprecise description as well as an awkward parser command, otherwise it would have been pretty simple as well. So this game is mostly too easy, and in the place where it's difficult it's not difficult in a satisfying way. Rating: 2 out of 7.

Innovation & Influence: Burial Ground Adventure isn't doing anything that hasn't already been done by other games that preceded it, and it comes off as an imitation of what Scott Adams was doing. The game also doesn't have much of a historical footprint, so I can't rate it highly here. Rating: 1 out of 7.

Fun: I didn't get much out of this one beyond the usual enjoyment I get from exploring and mapping, but it was short which always counts for something. Rating: 2 out of 7.

I won't revisit this game, so it doesn't get the bonus point. The scores above total 11, which doubled gives a Final Rating of 22. That puts it right down near the bottom, with only Library - which was broken - scoring worse. As we go on there's be less of these games getting a bump from the Innovation & Influence category, so lower scores might become more common.

ADDENDUM:

Somewhat later in this blog I made the decision to overhaul my Final Rating system, so I'm going back through and fixing all of the games I've already played as of March 2020.  I've ditched the Innovation and Influence category, and replaced it for adventure games with a category for Puzzles.  For CRPGs I'm using a Combat category.  I've also changed the purpose of the bonus points, saving them for games that are important, innovative, influential, or have features that are otherwise not covered by my other categories.

Also, the Final Rating is a boring name.  The CRPG Addict has his GIMLET.  The Adventure Gamers have their PISSED rating.  Data Driven Gamer has his harpoons.  So I'm ditching the generic name and calling my new system the RADNESS Index: the Righteous Admirability Designation, Numerically Estimating Seven Scores. It's a pretentious mouthful, but I'm going with it.

Puzzles: This would do okay with its simple, logical puzzles, but that trapdoor makes it tempting to knock it down. I can't give this a minimum score, though. Rating: 2 out of 7.

Burial Ground Adventure has a RADNESS Index of 24. That puts it equal 28th with The House of Seven Gables.  For adventure games, it's equal 17th out of 23.

NEXT: I have a game called Devil's Caverns on my list, but the only reference I can find to it points to Devil's Dungeon, so I'm going to say that it doesn't exist unless I'm told differently. That makes the next game Super Dungeon, a CRPG for the Apple II which was helpfully provided to me by The CRPG Addict.

Rethinking the System

Over at The CRPG Addict, Chester has rethought his strictly chronological playing order, mostly because there are games that he'd really like to play one of these days. It's a good idea, and I look forward to him tackling some CRPG greats from the wild future beyond 1992.

Thinking about all of this, I some math and came to the following conclusions. I post a lot less frequently than the Addict. I don't get through games as quickly as he does. I have more games on my list. I live a sedentary lifestyle, and have a low willpower and a predilection for salty, fatty foods and sodas. In other words, I'm 41 years old and I haven't looked after myself. For all I know I could be one triple cheeseburger away from a fatal heart attack. I should probably rethink my system as well.

With all of that in mind, there are games I want to play in the nearish future. I know, I could just play them on my own time, but I want to play them as a part of the blog. So I've introduced the Priority List, which is a list of the games I really, really want to get to. Mostly it includes the most prominent games and series, mixed in with a few idiosyncratic choices.

My current plan is that after finishing four games on my chronological list, I'll throw in a game from the Priority List, alternating between adventure games and CRPGs. The Priority List itself is in chronological order, so to begin with I won't be straying too far into the future. If you look up at my schedule for 1979, you'll see now that the regular schedule is interspersed with Akalabeth and the first two Ultimas, Wizardry I and II, Rogue, Zork I, and the first few Sierra Hi-Res adventures.

When I cycle back around to a game in my chronological list I might revisit it, perhaps by playing a different port. That might depend on how recently I've played that game, and on whether I actually enjoyed it or not. We'll see.

I'm also going to try (emphasis on try) to maintain a more regular schedule. My current plan is to definitely post every Sunday, with a post on Wednesdays if I can squeeze one in. I've already finished Burial Ground Adventure, so expect a post on that coming up this Sunday. I do enjoy posting on the blog, and I'd really like to become more reliable on that score. That's more likely to happen if I out it out there into the ether, which I just did. So Sundays! And maybe Wednesdays! See you then!

Game 36: Battlestar (1979)

Quite some time ago I played through a text adventure called Aldebaran III, which has a pretty good claim on being the first adventure game to be explicitly based on an existing property. Today I'm writing about another of those, although exactly what property it's adapting is up for debate because... well, there are a few of them.

Before I get into all of that though, I have to get this out of the way: the author of this game is given as His Lordship, the honorable Admiral David W. Riggle. A bit of googling has turned up nothing on this supposed Lord/Admiral, so I feel like we might be dealing with a Richard Garriott/Lord British situation here. Regardless, the creation of the game started in 1979, written in C on a PDP-11 mainframe. The Admiral worked on it until 1984, but as with most of these games I'm taking it from the year the game was first available to play.

Obviously the mainframe version isn't available any more, but the source code is out there and it's been ported to DOS and Amiga. The DOS version has a lot of problems with the starfighting sequences in the middle (yes, the starfighting sequences), so I opted to go for the Amiga version. Even with that I had problems with the same section, but I was able to blunder my way through. (Jason Dyer over at Renga in Blue apparently got the source code to compile in UNIX, but that's well beyond my capabilities; setting up an Amiga emulator was hassle enough.)

The source code comes with some instructions; I'm not sure if they were present with the original game, but I'll reproduce the little bit of flavour text that sets the whole thing up:

In the days before the darkness came, when battlestars ruled the

heavens...

Three He made and gave them to His daughters,

Beautiful nymphs, the goddesses of the waters.

One to bring good luck and simple feats of wonder,

Two to wash the lands and churn the waves asunder,

Three to rule the world and purge the skies with thunder.

In those times great wizards were known and their powers were beyond

belief.  They could take any object from thin air, and, uttering the

word `su' could disappear.

In those times men were known for their lust of gold and desire to

wear fine weapons.  Swords and coats of mail were fashioned that could

withstand a laser blast.

But when the darkness fell, the rightful reigns were toppled.  Swords

and helms and heads of state went rolling across the grass.  The entire

fleet of battlestars was reduced to a single ship.

It's a little cryptic to begin with, but it does all make sense eventually. Those who were alive in 1978 and/or 2004 will recognise that we're dealing with some elements from the sci-fi property Battlestar Galactica here. I'm not the best person to tell you how accurate any of this is, because I've never seen more than a few minutes of either show.

The start of the game

The game begins with you aboard the Battlestar mentioned above, a space station that is under attack. The situation seems grimmer the more you explore the ship: there are corpses everywhere, including the president, and the sick bay is overflowing with the wounded.

What also becomes apparent is that moving about in this game is hell, at least until you get used to it. Rather than the usual NESW cardinal directions, Battlestar goes for relative movement: Ahead, Left, Right and Back. I've played a few games like this now, and it's always annoying and frustrating to map. As I said, you get used to it eventually, but it seems like a needless complication. Unless the creator wanted to make the game difficult to navigate, I guess, in which case I say mission accomplished Admiral!

You have thirty moves until the space station blows up, so there's not a whole lot of time to explore. You can't even really interact with any of the people or the scenery, beyond filling your inventory with items. Speaking of, you begin the game with nothing but the pajamas you are wearing. Searching around the station (with many deaths by explosion interspersed throughout) I was able to find an ornate robe, a couple of knives, a laser pistol, some matches, a meat cleaver, some coins, a grenade, a nuclear warhead (!), and an amulet. Picking up the amulet gives the following message:

"Purl" is a real word that means "flow with a swirling motion and babbling sound".

Most of these items can be ignored, and it's impossible to get them all anyway. The only ones that are absolutely necessary are the pistol and the amulet, though I usually grabbed the knife, coins and matches as well. The game has an inventory limit, but it's a bit more complicated than restricting you to a set number of items. Each item has weight and encumbrance, and the items you are holding in your hands are tracked differently than those you are wearing. Wearing items is less encumbering than carrying them, but you can't use them unless they're in your hands. It's probably the most realistic encumbrance system I've seen in one of these games yet.

The goal of this section of the game is to get off the station alive, which you can do by finding a starfighter called a Viper and flying it off into space. Nobody stops you, so I guess you have some kind of authority on the station, if not any concern for your fellow man.

At this point you are flying in space, which still uses the same movement commands. Mostly this elicits a lot of "You are in space" room descriptions, with the odd "You are flying through an asteroid field". Inevitably, though, you will be attacked by another fighter and will have to engage it in combat.

Looks like a malfunction in my visual scanners...

As you might have guessed, this is not what it's meant to look like. I had the same problem with the DOS version as well. Here's the screen as it should appear, courtesy of Renga in Blue:

The goal is to maneuver the enemy ship into the center of the screen and shoot it with a torpedo. I don't think the ship fires back, but you are in danger of running out of fuel or torpedoes. Needless to say, I never got to properly experience this facet of the game. I managed my way around it by hitting Q, which ends the battle with a victory for the enemy. It also leaves you with a number of injuries, and on the DOS port it dumps you back onto the space station. Luckily the Amiga version leaves you still in space, so I was able to continue flying around.

Injuries like those above can stack up, and will kill you if you suffer enough of them. Mostly they affect your ability to carry things, and can render you stationary if you're carrying too much. If you're injured enough, you might find yourself unable to move even if your inventory is empty: there's nothing to do then but restart or return to a previous save. (The game does have a save feature, but with only save game file, so it requires some renaming of files whenever you want to have multiple saves.)

There are two planets that can be found in space. One is shrouded in fog, and if you descend into its atmosphere you will be hopelessly lost with no recourse but to restart. The other is a tropical planet, and when you descend you'll find an island paradise where you can land.

Before that, though, you can fly about just over the land and do a little scouting: doing that I saw beaches, jungles, a village, a house and gardens, a lagoon and an extensive fruit plantation. Eventually, I landed my Viper on the beach and set about exploring the island.

This was made difficult by the use of relative directions, but somewhat mitigated when I later got my hands on a compass. Not that the compass allows you to use NESW, as I would have liked, but it does let you know which direction is north, and I found that just enough of a help that I could make a decent map.

One of the first things that happened after I stepped into the woods was that I was attacked by an elf, wielding a halberd and a shield. The game has a melee combat system, with some wonderfully evocative descriptions of gore, but in practice it involves nothing more than typing KILL round after round until someone is dead. Looking at the code I can see that there are a lot of factors going on, mostly involving the weapon wielded and your encumbrance, but none of that's really evident to the player. Regardless, for most of the game you can ignore it by shooting your enemy with the laser pistol.

There are also hostile woodsmen who are similarly vulnerable to laser fire, but it's more satisfying to blow away elves.

Exploring further inland I found the native village, although it was deserted. Inside the house I found some Levis, though, and a diamond ring. North of the village were the fruit plantations where I found fields of pineapples, mangoes, coconuts, kiwis and other tropical fruit. You can eat these as long as you have a knife to cut them with (my knife was taken from the dead body of a maid, but you can find a less morbid one elsewhere).

Past the village I found a seaplane dock, where many people were milling about and enjoying the island lifestyle. None of them reacted to anything I had to say or do, though. At a nearby lagoon I found a friendly native woman, and I'm ashamed to say that the words FUCK WOMAN were pretty quickly typed into my keyboard. Hey, it worked!

North of that I found a house, which had a bulky two-handed sword in the drawing room, as well as a potion that healed all of my injuries when I drank it. Next to that was a garage, where I found the aforementioned compass as well as a Plymouth Volare with the keys in the ignition. With dreams of tearing across the island in that bad boy I turned the key, only for it to explode and leave me with crippling injuries. Time to reload!

In the same area was a stable with a horse inside. I rode the horse, but it just dumped me in a forest somewhere. There was also a clubhouse, which was crowded with dancing people and a one-eyed man with no money at the bar.

Behind the house was a garden, but like most of the areas in the game there was nothing there, at least not at the time I visited. You need to explore some areas more than once, because time passes from day to night in Battlestar, and certain events only happen at the right time. It also keeps track of your fatigue, and if you get tired enough you'll drop wherever you are and fall asleep. You can sleep voluntarily to regain strength, and eating food does the same.

The game isn't overwhelmingly large, but it still took me pretty much a whole afternoon to map. And although it has well written room descriptions, you can't interact with most of what's described. It's much more a game of walking about and seeing what's there than one of puzzle solving.

There is a score, though. The game tracks your Pleasure, Power and Ego. Power is increased by killing things. Pleasure is increased by performing uhhhhh certain activities. Like fucking natives. Your Ego goes up and down based on doing good deeds or fulfilling certain parts of the plot. Killing people generally lowers it, except for the elves and woodsmen. Burying dead bodies can earn you points, as can giving items to the right people. There doesn't seem to be a maximum score to aim for, although the game does give you a rank at the end based on which of your scores is higher. And it's possible that certain events only trigger when your scores are at a certain value, although I'm not sure about that.

I mentioned at the start that this game is adapting several properties. It's already a weird mash-up of elements, what with the space station, the starfighters, the elves, the natives, the Plymouth Volare, and the tropical resort holiday-makers. It all got  a little bit weirder when I went to the village at night.

A man in a white suit and a dwarf, eh? I have to admit that I was thrown off at first, because I was thinking of the dwarf in a traditional fantasy sense, what with the elves I'd already encountered. Still, I had my suspicions, and when I opened fire with my blaster those suspicions were confirmed.

This was a fantasy, but one of a whole different variety: a Fantasy Island! Those of you too young to know can find out here, but by this time I had realised that I was standing in front of Mr. Roarke and Tattoo from the TV show. I couldn't interact with them aside from doing a murder, though, and I never did find a use for them. They don't even factor into the plot, except to suggest that none of what's happening is real (the set-up of the show being that various guest stars would go to the island to have their fantasies fulfilled, usually in a way that taught them a lesson of some sort).

Speaking of the plot, I wasn't even sure there was one at the beginning. The first thing I accomplished was to give some coins to the old man at the bar - he gratefully provided me with a map to the catacombs.

I never was able to get the map to display completely, but the clue about the shoes was enough to find the place, an area of very thorny forest. Heading down from there uncovers a secret entrance into the catacombs, but there's not much to find unless you go at night because the tunnels are flooded at high tide. There's also a cave in the cliffs near the beach where I landed my Viper, and that also leads into the catacombs, so the map is not exactly necessary. It's dark in there as well, but there are plenty of kerosene lanterns scattered around the island.

In the catacombs I found some mines and a tomb, as well as some impassable tunnels, but of more interest was this:

A caped Dark Lord with a laser sword who can deflect laser blasts with his hand? Yes, it's our third mash-up property, Darth Vader from Star Wars. I suspect that certain elements of this encounter might be a later addition to the game; sure, Vader was in the 1977 movie, but he wasn't shown being able to deflect lasers with his hands until 1980's The Empire Strikes Back. Regardless of when he was added to the game, my laser pistol wasn't going to finish him off, and he made short work of me when I took him on with my knife. It looked like I'd need another weapon.

There are quite a few options. The first one I tried was a grenade, which actually did the trick - the area he was in was left scorched, and the Dark Lord was nowhere to be seen. It didn't feel all that satisfying though, so I tried some others. The elf's halberd and the woodsman's mallet were no good. I found a mace and a rusty broadsword in the forest, but they didn't work either. I found a fancy sword in a tomb, along with some armour and a helmet, and I was sure that those would work. Nope. There was one last weapon to try: the two-handed sword.

The two-handed sword was so bulky that I couldn't carry anything else in my hands. So I'd have no light source, and no laser pistol. The lack of a laser pistol made it a little difficult to get back to the catacomb unscathed, but I was able to manage it. Having no light source made things a little tricky in the catacombs, but with my map I was still able to navigate. The first blow I struck against the Dark Lord sheared his arm off, so I knew this was the right weapon, and sure enough I was able to kill him.

Vader was dead, but I had nothing to show for it except a lot of injuries. I wandered around the island for a while, seeing if any encounters would trigger, or if Mr. Roarke might congratulate me or something. Or if, I dunno, Captain Stubing from The Love Boat would show up for some reason. Nothing. I was either stuck, or I'd exhausted the possibilities of the game. It was time to delve... into the source code!

The first thing I discovered was that I could USE the amulet that I'd found back on the space station. Doing so took me to a hidden valley, where I met a goddess bathing in a stream. She led me into a cave to her throne, where I gave her a diamond ring and laid a little kissin' on her, and I finally got some exposition as to what the hell's going on with this game.

Okay, so I now had two of the amulets (one of them called a medallion so that the parser can differentiate them), and I had to get the third one from Vader.  I did a little more exploring, found my way out of the valley, and triggered another encounter at the Seaplane Dock: a woman took me aside and told me to meet her at midnight in the Garden. I went to the garden, waited around, and got the following scene.

I recognised the place she was describing: it was a canyon past a tunnel leading from the goddess's throne room. I took the rope back there and went to the edge of a chasm where it said I might be able to get down with a rope, but try as I might I wasn't able to find the right command to make it happen. With a little frustration, I jumped down, and survived albeit with many injuries (which I was able to heal with the potion I was carrying). At the bottom I found a pit with no exits. On the ground were a bar of gold, a block of diamond, and a pot of jewels. I took them all, but it made no difference to my score. Despite the lack of exits I was able to climb out with my rope, by typing THROW ROPE UP first. Alas, it doesn't work in reverse. I tried giving these treasures to the goddess, and it did raise my Ego a little bit, but nothing else happened.

After that I went back and killed Vader, but he didn't drop the third amulet, and the goddess didn't react to his death.  Diving back into the source code, I noticed that there's some text where Vader snatches the amulet and runs away from you. It's triggered when you try to retreat from him after weakening him a little. So I went back, chopped him up a bit, retreated, and sure enough the scene triggered and I was able to chase him through some secret passages into another area: the bottom of the pit where the treasure is. (You should make sure to do this while only holding the amulet. If you have the amulet and the medallion, Vader becomes all-powerful and kills you instantly.)

This time when I killed Vader (which is a little more difficult since you effectively have to fight him twice) he did indeed drop the third amulet - this one called a Talisman. Using my rope (which you can wear, meaning I was able to keep it with me while holding the two-handed sword) I went back up to the goddess and gave her all three of the amulets. Cue the victory screen!

So that's the ending of Battlestar, dubious gender politics and all. Piecing the plot together, it looks like this: the Island King made three amulets for his daughters. The Empire and Darth Vader came along, killed one goddess and took her talisman, and captured the other. That one escaped, somehow ended up aboard the Battlestar space station, and the Empire followed her there and attacked. That's where the game began, Our Wife-Murdering Hero found the amulet, and made his way to the island to defeat Vader and yada yada yada.  Oh, and all of this might be a dream, because Mr. Roarke is hanging around. To be honest, given the ending I kinda hope it is, though I'm not sure what lessons were learned here.

But wait! There's more! The source code also revealed to me that you can become a wizard if you have all three amulets. I'm not sure how it happened, but I wandered around for a bit after finding them and eventually got the following message.

Being a wizard is pretty cool. You can summon any object in the game into your hand, out of thin air. You can fly around over the island, just like when you're in your spaceship. You can even fly all the way up into outer space and survive. And when you use the magic word SU (mentioned in the game's backstory that I included above) you can teleport to any location in the game, as well as set a number of variables (time, encumbrance, fuel and torpedoes for your ship). The game keeps track of how many of its locations you've visited, and I used this ability to get 100%. Given the time limit at the start of the game before the station blows up, becoming a wizard is the only way to do it. I mean, there's no point to doing it aside from personal satisfaction, but I did it anyway.

So that's Battlestar in the can. It was disappointing that I had to do so much code-diving to beat it, and that I couldn't do the space battles, but for what it was I enjoyed it. I mean, a text adventure mashing up Battlestar Galactica, Star Wars and Fantasy Island? I wasn't expecting that. It's a little light on puzzles for my tastes, and the movement system grinds my gears, but I still had fun poking around in its various weird corners.

FINAL RATING

Story & Setting: Despite the very weird mash-up of elements, the story to this game hangs together pretty well for its vintage. I could actually describe it above, which is more than can be said for a lot of the text adventures I've played. And there was more to it than hunting for treasure! As for the setting, the weird mash-up of elements was kind of what made it for me. From an opulent space station to a tropical island, and yet somehow it works. Rating: 3 out of 7.

Characters & Monsters: With elves and woodsmen, Roarke and Tattoo, and Darth Vader as the final villain, it's tempting to give this game a higher rating than it deserves. It certainly has more well-written characters than most of the games I've played for the blog. That said, a lot of those characters are window-dressing, and any interaction with them is minimal at best. Rating: 2 out of 7.

Aesthetics: This game was written for a mainframe, and has less restrictions than those written for personal computers, and it shows: the writing for this is very good, with evocative room descriptions and scripted events. It's still a text adventure, with all the aesthetic limitations of the genre, but it's an atmospheric one with high quality prose. Only Zork rivals it to this point. Rating: 3 out of 7.

Mechanics: The parser works well enough, although I had a few places where I had to struggle for the right words (giving the coins to the old man in the bar being one, and using the rope to get out of the pit another). The day/night cycle is well done, and the realism of the encumbrance system is impressive (even though it can be frustrating to juggle at times). I can't really rate the space combat, because I couldn't get it to work, but that's a problem with the ports rather than the original game. Regular combat is tactically non-existent, and livened up only by the vivid descriptions. I was tempted to knock this down for using relative movement, but the room descriptions adapt impressively well to your positioning, so I couldn't do it. Rating: 4 out of 7.

Challenge: This is hard to rate, because there really aren't a lot of puzzles to solve. Most of the game is exploration, and the difficulty only comes when you're trying to figure out how to trigger the endgame. Most of those actions were things that players would stumble into eventually. So even though I had to delve into the source code, I wouldn't call it difficult exactly. Rating: 3 out of 7.

Innovation and Influence: With the day/night cycle, more realistic encumbrance and fatigue, this game is doing a lot of things that other games of its vintage weren't. That said, it's hard to say how many were innovations given the long creation period of the game, but I'll give it some points for those. It's not really a historically notable game, though, so I can't rate it too highly. Rating: 3 out of 7.

Fun: I like exploring game worlds, and I like game worlds that have loads of weird things in them. This game delivered on both of those counts, although the weird things were perhaps not as frequent as I'd like. The frustrations with movement drag this category down, not that it would have been super-high to begin with. There are things to see in this game, but perhaps not many to do. Rating: 2 out of 7.

The above scores total 20, which doubles to a surprisingly high score of 40. I doubt I'll play Battlestar again, so it doesn't get any bonus points. That gives it a Final Rating of 40, placing it equal 12th overall, and 6th counting just the adventure games. That's a pretty good showing for a game that I never quite loved, but I guess it didn't have any weaknesses either. It's just a solid, well written text adventure for its period.

ADDENDUM:

Somewhat later in this blog I made the decision to overhaul my Final Rating system, so I'm going back through and fixing all of the games I've already played as of March 2020.  I've ditched the Innovation and Influence category, and replaced it for adventure games with a category for Puzzles.  For CRPGs I'm using a Combat category.  I've also changed the purpose of the bonus points, saving them for games that are important, innovative, influential, or have features that are otherwise not covered by my other categories.

Also, the Final Rating is a boring name.  The CRPG Addict has his GIMLET.  The Adventure Gamers have their PISSED rating.  Data Driven Gamer has his harpoons.  So I'm ditching the generic name and calling my new system the RADNESS Index: the Righteous Admirability Designation, Numerically Estimating Seven Scores. It's a pretentious mouthful, but I'm going with it.

Puzzles: The game doesn't have all that many, and those it does have are pretty much directly related to defeating Darth Vader.  I had to delve into the code (or perhaps you could say I "used the Source"), but trial and error would probably have revealed them anyway.  I'll rate it low, but not at the very bottom. Rating: 2 out of 7.

Bonus Points: 0.

That gives Battlestar a RADNESS Index of 38. That puts it equal 7th, on a par with Colossal Cave Adventure and Acheton.  It's the equal 3rd highest rated adventure game, which is a damn good showing.

NEXT: Something called Burial Ground Adventure for the TRS-80, which looks to be another treasure hunting text adventure written by a 13 year old.